Foreign Policy Blogs

Obamaphilia in Kenya

The celebrations of Barack Obama's victory in the American Presidential elections were as intense and delirious and glorious in Kenya, the land of Obama's ancestry, as anyplace. Indeed, the results of Tuesday's elections set off a wave of euphoric celebration that were perhaps unparalelled in the country's post-independence history. 

G. Paschal Zacary argues in Foreign Policy that Kenyans have projected outsized, unrealistic expactations on Obama:

Yet there is undeniably an over-the-top quality about Kenya's embrace of Obama. The government declared a national holiday to celebrate the Illinois senator's victory over John McCain. The National Theater is staging "Obama: The Musical," which explores the next president's life through song. There are appeals for Kenya to officially petition the United States to become the 51st state. And the country is already making plans to host a visit from the president-elect, even though Obama hasn't indicated when, if ever, he will come.

Obamania in Kenya has gone on for years now, but the hype isn't just about the president-elect's roots. Rather, Kenya's Obama fixation seems to represent a kind of escapist fantasy for an African country beset by political dysfunctionality. Still raw with the memory of the electoral violence that left hundreds dead last spring, Kenya is thirsty for exactly the sort of change Obama represents. Indeed, the Illinois senator seems to possess everything that Kenya's political leaders lack: youthfulness, a conciliatory image, and the hope of transcending narrow ethnic identities in favor of a common national interest.

Yet in some ways, Kenya's euphoria is comparable to that among Obama's supporters in the United States, who are nearly desperate for change after eight years of the Bush-Cheney administration, and across the globe, who have seen their respect and admiration for the United States plummet in most parts of the world.  And in all of those cases, Obama's supporters and admirers now need to reconfigure their own expectations. Obama is a talented politician who, it has been said, has a first-rate intellect and a first-rate temperament. But the United States faces serious challenges at home and abroad and Obama, for all of his gifts, is no miracle worker. Kenyans, and Obama supporters the world over, need to recalibrate their expectations so as not to turn Obama as a failure only by virtue of their outsized images of the possible.   

 

Author

Derek Catsam

Derek Catsam is a Professor of history and Kathlyn Cosper Dunagan Professor in the Humanities at the University of Texas of the Permian Basin. He is also Senior Research Associate at Rhodes University. Derek writes about race and politics in the United States and Africa, sports, and terrorism. He is currently working on books on bus boycotts in the United States and South Africa in the 1940s and 1950s and on the 1981 South African Springbok rugby team's tour to the US. He is the author of three books, dozens of scholarly articles and reviews, and has published widely on current affairs in African, American, and European publications. He has lived, worked, and travelled extensively throughout southern Africa. He writes about politics, sports, travel, pop culture, and just about anything else that comes to mind.

Areas of Focus:
Africa; Zimbabwe; South Africa; Apartheid

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