Foreign Policy Blogs

Zim's Finish Line is Actually a Starting Line (If It Is Either)

The leaders of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) were set to meet with those from Robert Mugabe's ZANU-PF in order to hammer out an agreement on a power-sharing settlement. yet I still am unclear why, exactly, Mugabe would yield now on issues he was not inclined to yield on at any point in the last six months and more. I hope I am wrong (though I am hardly alone in my pessimism) but I imagine Mugabe will find a way to scuttle any deal, either before a final agreement comes to fruition, or shortly after implementation, likely with the first clash between ZANU-PF and MDC ideals and desires.

And if power-sharing really does occur, and Morgan Tsvangirai steps into the role of Prime Minister? Let's assume he can help remove sanctions (which do not seem to me to be especially effective in any case; sanctions tend to be the preferred option for countries that do not want to dirty their hands but want to be seen to be doing something. South Africa in the late-1980s was the exception largely because of the nature of the Apartheid regime and because those asking for sanctions came from within the country. It is more complicated than that, but the point is that sanctions tend to be a pretty blunt yet also avoidable weapon against thugs like Mugabe.) There still would remain the tragi-comic inflation rate (and equally ludicrous fiscal and monetary policy that accompanies it); the ugly cholera epidemic that is merely the most visible manifestation of a public health catastrophe; and the reality that most of civil society will have to be rebuilt from the ground up.

In other words: Even assuming that this deal is the one that finally holds, it will mark the beginning, and not the end, of a very long slog.

 

Author

Derek Catsam

Derek Catsam is a Professor of history and Kathlyn Cosper Dunagan Professor in the Humanities at the University of Texas of the Permian Basin. He is also Senior Research Associate at Rhodes University. Derek writes about race and politics in the United States and Africa, sports, and terrorism. He is currently working on books on bus boycotts in the United States and South Africa in the 1940s and 1950s and on the 1981 South African Springbok rugby team's tour to the US. He is the author of three books, dozens of scholarly articles and reviews, and has published widely on current affairs in African, American, and European publications. He has lived, worked, and travelled extensively throughout southern Africa. He writes about politics, sports, travel, pop culture, and just about anything else that comes to mind.

Areas of Focus:
Africa; Zimbabwe; South Africa; Apartheid

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