To mark the 60th anniversary of the People’s Liberation Army Navy, China paraded its naval fleet in the northern port city of Qingdao last week. China flaunted its ambitions as a global power by displaying nuclear submarines, destroyers, an amphibious-assault ship and fighter bombers.
To allay fears of China’s burgeoning military might, the official theme of the festivities was “harmonious ocean” and foreign navies were invited to take part. The naval review included vessels from 14 other nations. Chinese President Hu Jintao told international guests, “For now and in the future, China would never seek hegemony, nor would it turn to military expansion or arms races with other nations.” Despite the theme and attempts to reassure its neighbors, several countries still wonder if China will be a friend or foe.
China has active maritime disputes with Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines and the Chinese navy could arguably use its strength to force concessions over the contested sea borders. China’s growing ability to project its naval power has sent ripples of unease over the region’s waters.
While there was no mention of China acquiring an aircraft carrier during the events, an announcement is expected soon. The United States Chief of Naval Operations, Admiral Gary Roughead, recently commented that “if it is not clear what the intent of the use of the aircraft carrier is, I would say that it may cause concern with some of the regional navies and nations.”
