Foreign Policy Blogs

Two more blows to Cuba

Reuters photo

— On Friday, Cuban Vice President Juan Almeida Bosque (the communist government’s “number three”) died of cardiac arrest, at age 82. His death was mourned by tens of thousands of Cubans who lined up on Sunday at the Plaza de la Revolucion to pay their respects.

The symbolism of this particular individual is twofold. First, he was one of the few left that fought alongside Fidel Castro in the 1959 revolution, and therefore his passing is a sign of the mortality of that aging generation. And second, as an Afro-Cuban revolutionary, Almeida’s close ties to Castro were seen, especially at the time of the revolution, as a concrete example of blacks’ new access to power and influence in Cuba. That reality was an inspiration to many Cubans.

— Today President Obama extended the embargo on Cuba for another year, as U.S. presidents have done annually since the 1970s. In the context of what has been a gradual U.S. opening to Cuba, and considering his previous statements on the issue, he could not really have been expected to do any differently with respect to the embargo, despite Amnesty International’s timely plea to repeal it.

The President’s decision is mostly symbolic, since the ultimate decision lies with Congress. Under the Helms-Burton Act, the embargo will only be rescinded when Cuba makes certain steps toward becoming a democracy.

 

Author

Melissa Lockhart Fortner

Melissa Lockhart Fortner is Senior External Affairs Officer at the Pacific Council on International Policy in Los Angeles, having served previously as Senior Programs Officer for the Council. From 2007-2009, she held a research position at the University of Southern California (USC) School of International Relations, where she closely followed economic and political developments in Mexico and in Cuba, and analyzed broader Latin American trends. Her research considered the rise and relative successes of Latin American multinationals (multilatinas); economic, social and political changes in Central America since the civil wars in the region; and Wal-Mart’s role in Latin America, among other topics. Melissa is a graduate of Pomona College, and currently resides in Pasadena, California, with her husband, Jeff Fortner.

Follow her on Twitter @LockhartFortner.