Foreign Policy Blogs

Afghanistan- Hijab and Women

Hijab is the Arabic word for “Curtain, or Cover”. It is taken from Hajb meaning to cover, to veil, to shelter.

Muslim women wear the Hijab for different reasons. Some wear the Hijab to delight their God- in reference to holy Quran. Some to please their families and some to obey the Islamic law.

Afghanistan is one of the Islamic countries where women wear Hijab by law, hejab-2not by choice. The law which powerful Islamic groups created misuses the concept of Hijab in the Quran and forces women to cover and remain home.  Whereas, the holy Quran asks Muslim women to wear an outer garment when going out is to differentiate them from non-Muslims and recognize them as “believing” women in the society. The Holy Quran does not say that women should be veiled and kept at home away from mixed society. Conversely, it insisted on full participation of women in society and religious practices.

Women in Muslim countries like Afghanistan are compelled to behave in a certain way from the very beginning. When a girl is born, different treatment is arranged to the girl. They are told to avoid men room, talking among elders, walking without a veil and joking with boys. Girls are always shown and proven to be weak human beings while boys are seen as strong. It is so common among families, that when a boy cries, the parent says, “Are you a girl to cry?” or “A boy never cries”. Boys get the sense of being a strong human being. Whereas, if a girl cries the parent says “let her cry; girls are weak and cry”. Girls get the sense of being weak, dependent and followers of men.

This internal discrimination grows a feeling inside Muslim men that they no longer wish their wives and sisters to be independent and uncovered. However, they meet and make relations with non-Muslim women who are not veiled and treat them respectfully, but do not provide the same respectful treatment to Muslim women.

Motivation, support and equality is never delivered to the girls in the families. Rather, discrimination is growing till it spreads out into the society, where women find it hard to stand up and speak for their rights.
So, why such a discrimination from parents to their children? Why women should wear and behave against their wishes and not the same for men of the same family?

I think reconciliation of these incorrect concepts is necessary. Families should educate themselves and deliver equal treatments to their children. They need to understand that personality, Islam and religion is not an appearance. It is in you and the way you behave and treat others. People should increase their level of awareness and avoid religious practices like force marriages and limiting  women from society. They should instead sponsor a poor family, provide shelter, food, clothes and medication for those who are suffering.

So, let’s look at the Australian “60 Minute” program which investigated the use of the  Hijab and listen to what a Muslim man said about Hijab and women.

Click to Watch!

 

Author

Tahera Nassrat

Tahera was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. She finished her primary education in Kabul and higher education in Mazar-i-Sharif Afghanistan. Tahera received her first Advance Diploma in accounting in Australia and is now undertaking her Bachelor of Business and Commerce at University of Western Sydney in Australia. Tahera has completed a number of training courses; including Career Development training in Australia, Assertiveness in London, Team Leading & Management in Scotland, Report writing & report Officer Workshop in London, Tools & Procedures for Effective Development- DFID-Kabul, Geographical Information System (GIS), and Program Manager System courses in Islamabad. Tahera has 13 years of working experience. She started her career with MSF-Belguim & Holland, then, UNICEF-Islamabad, DFID Kabul, Office of Fair Trading, Root Project Australia and Lindsay Taylor Lawyers in Australia. Tahera speaks English, Farsi (Dari), Pashto, Urdo and Hindi. She has lived in many different countries. She has a number of different hobbies that many of you might find interesting. She happens to love reading about Afghanistan. Of course who would not expect a prospective Afghan girl not to love reading about her country. However, She likes a bit of all types of topics. For instance, poverty, health, education, security and women rights. Areas of Focus: Social Culture and Politics.