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Defending African “Superstition” and “Irrationality”

Defending African "Superstition" and "Irrationality"

(Pictiure from Tribeca Films/New York Times)

Oh dear.

In a (quite positive) review of the new film War Witch, which is set in an anonymous Sub-Saharan African country (but was filmed in the Democratic Republic of Congo and clearly is intended to evoke that country’s conflicts), Stephen Holden drops this little observation: “Superstition, witchcraft, exorcism, talismans that ward off evil: in this land of the supernatural, irrationality prevails.”

This is a pretty much perfect embodiment of the othering of Africa. Africans believe in superstition! They believe in withchcraft! Exorcism! Talismans that ward off evil! Look how irrational they are!

Look, I was born and raised Catholic. But are African forms of worship and belief and symbolism really any more irrational than many aspects of Christianity? Take away one’s own dogmas and consider whether the belief in virgin birth or the concept of transubstantiation (isn’t it just a form of ritualized cannibalism?) are fully rational. Was Jesus walking across water (or turning it into wine) not a form of witchcraft? Are crosses (symbolizing a human being being crucified to death, after which he experienced resurrection) not just talismans? And in every horror film involving exorcism that I have ever seen, the person engaging in the exorcism has been a Catholic priest. In other words: If one does not share in the Christian faith, doesn’t it all just look like superstition in which irrationality prevails?

 

Author

Derek Catsam

Derek Catsam is a Professor of history and Kathlyn Cosper Dunagan Professor in the Humanities at the University of Texas of the Permian Basin. He is also Senior Research Associate at Rhodes University. Derek writes about race and politics in the United States and Africa, sports, and terrorism. He is currently working on books on bus boycotts in the United States and South Africa in the 1940s and 1950s and on the 1981 South African Springbok rugby team's tour to the US. He is the author of three books, dozens of scholarly articles and reviews, and has published widely on current affairs in African, American, and European publications. He has lived, worked, and travelled extensively throughout southern Africa. He writes about politics, sports, travel, pop culture, and just about anything else that comes to mind.

Areas of Focus:
Africa; Zimbabwe; South Africa; Apartheid

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