Foreign Policy Blogs

Archive by Author

Analysis: The Arctic Council’s Kiruna Vision

Analysis: The Arctic Council’s Kiruna Vision

 
During the Arctic Council Ministerial Meeting in Kiruna, Sweden last Wednesday, the body’s Secretariat released the “Vision for the Arctic” (PDF). The Secretariat is composed of the eight Arctic States together with the six permanent participants, the Arctic Indigenous Peoples’ Organizations.  The vision has seven sections, which I analyze …

read more

Asian States Admitted to Arctic Council, EU Forced to Wait, and Greenland Boycotts

Asian States Admitted to Arctic Council, EU Forced to Wait, and Greenland Boycotts

Asia in, EU not yet
China, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, India and Italy have all been admitted as permanent observer states to the Arctic Council, while the EU will have to wait. Though technically admitted, it still must work out its differences with Canada. Countries are admitted as permanent observer states …

read more

Arctic Council Meeting Tomorrow: Who and What to Follow

Arctic Council Meeting Tomorrow: Who and What to Follow

Every two years, the Arctic Council (AC) Ministerial Meeting convenes in a city in the host country. The last meeting was in Nuuk, Greenland, and tomorrow morning, the AC will meet in Kiruna, Sweden. After the short two-hour meeting, the chairmanship will rotate to Canada. The entire meeting will be …

read more

White House releases national Arctic strategy

White House releases national Arctic strategy

“We in the lower forty-eight and Hawaii join Alaska’s residents in recognizing one simple truth that the Arctic is an amazing place.” That’s how U.S. President Barack Obama begins his written statement on the first page of the National Strategy for the Arctic Region (PDF), which the White House …

read more

Maine: The next near-Arctic state?

Maine: The next near-Arctic state?


Yesterday, I mentioned in a blog post that Eimskip, the Icelandic shipping company, recently moved its North American hub from Norfolk, Virginia to Portland, Maine. This will be the American port’s first direct connection to Europe in 33 years, according to an excellent, fact-filled article …

read more

Iceland’s Election: What does it mean for the Arctic?

Iceland’s Election: What does it mean for the Arctic?

On Saturday’s parliamentary elections in Iceland, two center-right parties seized power from the incumbent Social Democrats. Iceland Review states that the Independence Party won a reported 28.5 percent of the vote, while the Progressive Party won 25.2 percent. What does this mean for Iceland’s Arctic strategy and the region …

read more

Iceland president says Arctic lacks ‘effective governance’; launches Arctic Circle

Iceland president says Arctic lacks ‘effective governance’; launches Arctic Circle


In a subtle swipe at the Arctic Council, Icelandic President Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson criticized, “The Arctic has suffered from a lack of global awareness and, as a result, a lack of effective governance.” Ostensibly believing that the Arctic Council is inadequate, Grímsson launched the possibly rival 

read more

Alaskan Senator Mark Begich advocates creating U.S. Arctic ambassador

Alaskan Senator Mark Begich advocates creating U.S. Arctic ambassador

 
Last month, I discussed Japan’s designation of Masuo Nishibayashi as Arctic Ambassador — the second Asian country to create such a position. While Japan joins Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Russia and Singapore as countries with Arctic ambassadors or equivalent positions, the United States still does not have a similar …

read more

At IMO Polar Code meeting, Canada calls for zero discharge in Arctic

At IMO Polar Code meeting, Canada calls for zero discharge in Arctic

There’s been a lot of developments in Arctic shipping lately, particularly in light of the study by members of UCLA’s Geography Department forecasting new trans-Arctic routes to become navigable by mid-century. With the possibility of more ships transiting the Arctic, it’s imperative that a Polar Code be developed. Shipping …

read more

Ahead of Arctic Council meeting, Japan appoints Arctic Ambassador

Ahead of Arctic Council meeting, Japan appoints Arctic Ambassador

Japan has appointed an Arctic Ambassador, a press release from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs states. Masuo Nishibayashi is already the Ambassador in charge of Cultural Exchange, so he will now fill two roles simultaneously. Nishibayashi joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1983 and has spent most of …

read more

The Northern Sea Route: An Iceland-China Link

The Northern Sea Route: An Iceland-China Link

Coming on the heels of a UCLA study reporting that new trans-Arctic routes could be open to shipping by mid-century, Huigen Yang, the Director Polar Research Institute of China, met with Iceland’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, Össur Skarphéðinsson, on March 15 to discuss northern shipping. Both countries stand to benefit if …

read more

Asian Arctic Expansion Seminar at KTH

Asian Arctic Expansion Seminar at KTH

Last month, I participated in a Stockholm Arctic Seminar on Asian Arctic expansion put on by Mistra Arctic Futures at the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH). The first panelist to speak was Piotr Graczyk, a researcher and PhD candidate from the University of Tromsø. He discussed the history and …

read more

Canada names new chair of Senior Arctic Officials

Canada names new chair of Senior Arctic Officials

Canada, the upcoming chair of the Arctic Council, has named Patrick Borbey as the new chair of the group of Senior Arctic Officials. His role will be to work with the SAOs from the other seven permanent member states along with representatives from indigenous organizations. Borbey will still …

read more

Canada signs $288-million definition contract for Arctic/Offshore Patrol Ships

Canada signs $288-million definition contract for Arctic/Offshore Patrol Ships

Defence Minister Peter MacKay and Public Works Minister Rona Ambrose announced today that the Canadian government has signed a $288 million definition contract with Irving Shipbuilding for Arctic/Offshore Patrol Ships (A/OPS). The definition contract will allow Irving Shipbuilding to design the ships and their electronics and mechanics up to a production …

read more

Study: New Trans-Arctic shipping routes navigable by midcentury

Study: New Trans-Arctic shipping routes navigable by midcentury

A new study published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences by Dr. Laurence Smith and Scott Stephenson of UCLA’s Geography Department reports that new trans-Arctic shipping routes will be navigable during the summer by midcentury.
The authors found that first, common open-water ships will …

read more

About the Author

Mia Bennett
Mia Bennett

Mia Bennett is pursuing an MPhil in Polar Studies at the University of Cambridge's Scott Polar Research Institute as a Gates Scholar. She graduated summa cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa from the University of California, Los Angeles with degrees in Political Science and European Studies and minors in Geospatial Information Systems & Technology, Scandinavian, and French. As an undergraduate, she studied abroad at Lund University in Sweden and Sciences Po in Paris, France. Mia also interned for the U.S. Embassy in Oslo, Norway.

She examines how climate change is reshaping the geopolitics of the Arctic through an investigation of transportation and trade networks, governance, and natural resource development. Her masters dissertation will investigate the extent of an Asian-Arctic region. Mia's work has appeared in ReNew Canada, Water Canada, FACTA, and Baltic Rim Economies, among other publications.

She speaks French, Swedish, and is learning Russian.

Follow her on Twitter @miageografia

China_blog_ad